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Partnerships are pass-through entities, meaning they generally do not pay federal income tax themselves. Instead, income, deductions, and credits pass through to partners, who report them on their individual tax returns. Filing a timely Form 1065 and issuing accurate Schedule K-1s is critical for compliance with the IRS.
Understanding deadlines and extensions helps partnerships avoid late-filing penalties and ensures partners have accurate information for their personal taxes.
For partnerships operating on a calendar year basis, the due date for Form 1065, U.S. Return of Partnership Income, is:
March 15 of the year following the end of the tax year.
For partnerships using a fiscal year, the deadline is:
The 15th day of the 3rd month after the close of the fiscal year.
Key points:
This deadline applies to both federal Form 1065 and issuance of Schedule K-1s to partners.
Filing on time is crucial to prevent late-filing penalties, which can accumulate daily.
Partnerships can request an automatic six-month extension to file Form 1065 by submitting:
Form 7004 – Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns
Extension Details:
Extends the filing deadline six months from the original due date.
For calendar-year partnerships, the extended deadline becomes September 15.
Filing Form 7004 does not extend the time to pay any taxes owed, but partnerships generally do not owe federal income tax directly; partners report their share on personal returns.
Tips for Extensions:
Submit Form 7004 before the original deadline (e.g., by March 15 for calendar-year partnerships).
Use extensions strategically if additional time is needed for complex accounting, audits, or international transactions.
Ensure Schedule K-1s are prepared on time for partners, even if the extension is filed.
Many states have different deadlines than the federal Form 1065.
Some states require separate extensions, while others automatically adopt the federal extension.
Examples:
California: Due on the 15th day of the 3rd month (March 15 for calendar-year partnerships). Extension: 6 months.
New York: Same as federal, but some partnerships must file NY Form IT-204.
Always check your state tax authority for accurate deadlines.
The IRS can impose penalties for failing to file Form 1065 or provide Schedule K-1s on time:
$220 per partner per month (2025 rates) for late filing.
Penalties accrue monthly up to 12 months.
Failure to provide accurate K-1s can result in additional penalties.
Avoiding penalties:
File on time or request a Form 7004 extension.
Keep accurate records to ensure Schedule K-1s are correct.
Consider using professional tax services to manage deadlines and compliance.
Early Planning:
Start preparing Form 1065 well in advance to avoid last-minute errors.
Complex Structures:
Partnerships with multiple partners, foreign transactions, or multiple states may require additional time and professional guidance.
Schedule K-1 Accuracy:
Partners depend on accurate K-1s for their personal returns; errors can trigger audits or amended returns.
Extensions Are Strategic:
Use Form 7004 wisely to avoid late-filing penalties but maintain communication with partners about timing.
At Z Tax & Accounting, we assist partnerships with:
Timely preparation and filing of Form 1065
Issuance of accurate Schedule K-1s
Filing Form 7004 for extensions
Navigating state-specific deadlines and compliance
Minimizing penalties and ensuring IRS compliance
We provide secure, remote services for partnerships nationwide, helping both domestic and international partners meet filing obligations.
For expert guidance on partnership filings, extensions, or compliance planning, contact Z Tax & Accounting today. Avoid late-filing penalties and ensure your partners receive accurate tax reporting.
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