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Creating an IRS.gov online account and obtaining an IRS Identity Protection PIN (IP PIN) is one of the most important steps taxpayers can take to help protect themselves from identity theft and fraudulent tax return filings. With cyber security threats, phishing scams, data breaches, and online account compromises increasing nationwide, criminals may attempt to use stolen personal information and Social Security Numbers to file fraudulent tax returns or access sensitive financial information. Many taxpayers do not realize their identity has been compromised until a fraudulent tax return is filed in their name or they receive unexpected IRS notices.
An IRS IP PIN (Identity Protection PIN) is a unique six-digit number issued by the IRS that helps prevent unauthorized individuals from filing a federal tax return using your Social Security Number. Once activated, the IRS generally requires the IP PIN to electronically file your federal tax return each year. Even if a cyber criminal obtains your Social Security Number, they typically cannot successfully file a tax return without the correct IP PIN.
Creating an IRS.gov online account also allows taxpayers to securely access important tax information online, including:
Tax return transcripts
IRS notices and letters
Account balances
Payment history
Estimated tax payments
IRS identity protection settings
IRS IP PIN management
Go to the official IRS website and access the IRS Online Account section. Always verify that you are visiting the legitimate IRS.gov website and avoid clicking unknown links received through email or text messages.
Choose the option to create a new IRS online account or sign in if you already have an existing account.
The IRS currently uses ID.me for identity verification and account security. You will be prompted to create or log into your ID.me account.
You may need to provide:
Your full legal name
Social Security Number
Date of birth
Email address
Mobile phone number
Government-issued identification such as:
Driver’s license
State ID
Passport
ID.me may request additional verification steps such as:
Uploading photos of your identification documents
Taking a live selfie or video verification
Confirming a verification code sent to your phone or email
These additional security measures help prevent unauthorized individuals from creating accounts using stolen personal information.
After creating your account, enable two-factor authentication for additional security. This adds a second layer of protection beyond your password and helps reduce the risk of unauthorized access.
Common verification methods include:
Authentication apps
Text message verification codes
Email security codes
Strong passwords and two-factor authentication are highly recommended for all important online accounts.
After your IRS online account has been successfully created and verified, sign into your account securely.
Within your IRS account dashboard, locate the Identity Protection PIN (IP PIN) section.
Follow the prompts to obtain your IRS IP PIN. The IRS generally issues a new IP PIN annually. Be sure to store your IP PIN securely and provide it to your tax professional when preparing your federal tax return.
An IRS IP PIN can help:
Prevent fraudulent tax return filings
Protect against tax-related identity theft
Reduce risk of refund fraud
Add an extra layer of IRS account security
Protect taxpayers whose Social Security Numbers may have been exposed in a data breach
As cyber attacks, phishing scams, and online account compromises continue to rise, proactively securing your IRS account and obtaining an IP PIN can help protect your personal and financial information from unauthorized use.
To help protect your IRS and financial accounts:
Use strong unique passwords
Enable two-factor authentication
Avoid clicking suspicious links or attachments
Monitor your email and financial accounts regularly
Be cautious of phishing emails pretending to be from the IRS
Never share your IRS IP PIN publicly
Keep your contact information updated with the IRS
The IRS generally does not initiate contact through unsolicited emails, text messages, or social media requesting sensitive information.
If you experience difficulty creating your IRS.gov account, completing the ID.me verification process, obtaining your IRS IP PIN, or understanding how to better protect your tax and financial information from identity theft, Z Tax & Accounting may be able to assist you with general guidance and support throughout the process. Protecting your IRS account and securing your personal information has become increasingly important as cyber security threats, phishing scams, and fraudulent tax return filings continue to increase nationwide.